This painting resembles still a medieval altarpiece. There is no movement, no “action” like in the later Baroque paintings. Judith is still an icon like an altarpiece. All in it is symbol: her nudeness because she seduced Holofernes, the revenging sword, her luxury clothes and the head of the enemy.
The earliest image of Judith that I was able to find was from 1320 (via Web Gallery of Art); would you happen to know any other early ones?
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